Master Glencoe Entrepreneurship Finance Exam. Enhance your skills with detailed questions and comprehensive explanations. Prepare with confidence for success!

Multiple Choice

Define capital budgeting and name one common method.

Capital budgeting focuses on evaluating and selecting long-term investments whose benefits span multiple years. A common method used in this process is net present value, which estimates the value created by a project by discounting its expected future cash flows back to today and subtracting the initial cost; a positive NPV means the project is expected to add value. The other activities described—forecasting monthly cash receipts, managing short-term liquidity, and setting prices—belong to cash flow forecasting, liquidity management, and pricing decisions, respectively, and are not capital budgeting.

Capital budgeting focuses on evaluating and selecting long-term investments whose benefits span multiple years. A common method used in this process is net present value, which estimates the value created by a project by discounting its expected future cash flows back to today and subtracting the initial cost; a positive NPV means the project is expected to add value. The other activities described—forecasting monthly cash receipts, managing short-term liquidity, and setting prices—belong to cash flow forecasting, liquidity management, and pricing decisions, respectively, and are not capital budgeting.